Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice. The skilled engineers constructed the building.
Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice. The skilled engineers constructed the building.
- (अ)1. The skilled engineers were constructing the building.
- (ब)2. The building was constructed by the skilled engineers.✓ योग्य उत्तर
- (क)3. The building was being constructed by the skilled engineers.
- (ड)4. The building was constructed by the engineers.
स्पष्टीकरण
मूळ वाक्य Active Voice मध्ये आहे: 'The skilled engineers constructed the building.' हे Simple Past Tense वापरून लिहिलेले आहे. Passive Voice मध्ये रूपांतर करताना, object (the building) हा subject बनतो आणि main verb 'constructed' चे passive form 'was/were + past participle' असे तयार करावे लागते. येथे 'the building' हे singular आहे, म्हणून 'was constructed' हा योग्य passive construction आहे. Original subject 'the skilled engineers' हा 'by the skilled engineers' असा agent म्हणून वापरला जातो. विशेषण 'skilled' कायम ठेवणे आवश्यक आहे कारण ते मूळ वाक्यातील महत्त्वाची माहिती आहे. Option 2 सर्व हे घटक अचूकपणे समाविष्ट करतो: subject-object swap, योग्य tense retention (Simple Past → Simple Past Passive), आणि पूर्ण agent phrase सह विशेषण.